Global Change Report (IGBP) - 1990, No.13 - CONTENTS / ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ

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Global Change Report (ISSN 0284-8015)
  The International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme: A Study of Global Change (IGBP)
  of the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU) in collaboration with the
  Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution of the
  International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics • Stockholm, 1990
 
  • Оглавление No.13 (1990)
TERRESTRIAL BIOSPHERE EXCHANGE WITH GLOBAL ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
Terrestrial Biosphere Perspective of the IGAC Project: Companion to the Dookie Report / Edited by P.A.Matson and D.S.Qjima
    Report of the recommendations from the SCOPE/IGBP Workshop on Trace-Gas Exchange in a Global Perspective, Sigtuna, Sweden, 19-23 February 1990
    With Contributions by M.O.Andreae, P.J.Crutzen, D.Fowler, J.R.Preney, I.E.Galbally,PA.Matson, J.M.Melillo, D.S.Ojima, W.S.Reeburgh, H.I.Schiff, D.S.Schimel, B.H.Svensson, P.M.Vitousek, G.A.Zavarzin

       Preface                                                        v
       Introduction                                                   1
       Summary of Foci and Activities                                 7
       Description of Foci and Activities                            14

       Focus 2 Natural Variability and Anthropogenic                 14
                 Perturbations of Tropical Atmosphere and
                 Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions
       2.1   Tropical Land-Use Change and Trace-Gas Emissions        14
       2.3   Impact of Tropical Biomass Burning on the               21
                 Atmosphere and Biosphere.
       2.5   Exchanges of Methane and Other Trace                    34
                 Gases in Rice Cultivation

       Focus 4 The Role of Boreal Regions in Changing                44
                 Atmospheric Composition
       4.1   Estimation of High-Latitude Ecosystems in Trace-Gas
                 Emissions                                           46
       4.2   Ecological and Environmental Controls and
                 Correlates for Trace-Gas Sources in High-Latitude
                 Ecosystems                                          51
       4.3   Sensitivity of High-Latitude Trace-Gas Sources
                 and Sinks to Environmental Change                   54
       Focus 5 Global Distributions, Transformations,                59
                 Trends, and Modelling
       5.5   Development of Global Emission Inventories Including
                 Global Synthesis of N2O, CH4
                 and CO Fluxes                                       59
       Focus 6 International Support Activities                      63
       6.1   Education in Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions and
                 Earth System Science.                               63
       6.2   Activity and Project Coordination                       64
       Focus 7 Trace-Gas Fluxes in Mid-Latitude                      65
                 Ecosystems
       7.1   Exchanges of N2O, CH4
                 and CO Between Terrestrial Ecosystems and
                 the Atmosphere                                      66

       7.2   How Important are Mid-Latitude Ecosystems as
                 a Net CO2 Sink?                                     69
       7.3   How Important are Mid-Latitude Ecosystems as Sinks
                 for Atmospheric Oxidants and Sources of Oxidant
                 Precursors and the Role of Volatile Organic
                 Compounds?                                          72
       Literature Cited                                              77
       Appendices                                                    83
       A.  Acronyms                                                  85
       B.  IGAC Committees                                           87
       C.  IGBP Coordinating Panel                                   95
       D.  International Programme Committee for SCOPE
               Project on Trace-Gas Exchange                         97
       E.  Participant List for the SCOPE / IGBP Workshop on
               Trace-Gas Exchange in a Global Perspective            99

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