Fundamentals of materials for energy and environmental sustainability / ed. by D.S.Ginley, D.Cahen. - Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press/MRS, 2012. - xvi, 753 p.: ill. - Incl. bibl. ref. - Ind.: p.723-753. - ISBN 978-1-107-00023-0  Место хранения:   070 | Институт систем энергетики им. Л.А.Мелентьева CO РАН | Иркутск | Библиотека

Оглавление / Contents

List of contributors ........................................... ix Preface ...................................................... xiii David S. Ginley and David Cahen Acknowledgments .............................................. xvii Part 1 Energy and the environment: the global landscape 1 A primer on climate change ................................... 2 Melinda Marquis and Pieter Tans 2 The global energy landscape and energy security ............. 26 V.S. Arunachalarn and Anshu Bharadwaj 3 Sustainability and energy conversions ....................... 36 Franklin M. Orr, jr. and Sally M. Benson 4 Energy cost of materials: materials for thin-film photovoltaics as an example ................................. 48 Ajay K. Gupta and Charles A.S. Hall 5 Economics of materials ...................................... 61 Lester B. Lave and Frank R. Field III 6 Global energy flows ......................................... 71 Richard Sassoon 7 Global materials flows ...................................... 81 Fridolin Krausmann 8 Carbon dioxide capture and sequestration .................... 90 Sally M. Benson Part 2 Nonrenewable energy sources 9 Petroleum and natural gas .................................. 106 Russell R. Chianelli, Xiomara C. Kretschmer, and Stephen A. Holditch 10 Advancing coal conversion technologies: materials challenges ................................................. 117 Bryan D. Morreale, Cynthia A. Powell, and David R. Luebke 11 Oil shale and tar sands .................................... 127 James W. Bunger 12 Unconventional energy sources: gas hydrates ................ 137 Carolyn A. Koh, E. Dendy Sloan, Amadeu K. Sum, and David T. Wu 13 Nuclear energy: current and future schemes ................. 147 Christopher R. Stanek, Robin W., Grimes, Cetin Unal, Stuart A. Maloy, and Sara C. Scott 14 Nuclear non-proliferation .................................. 162 Siegfried S. Hecker, Matthias Englert, and Michael C. Miller 15 Nuclear-waste management and disposal ...................... 178 Rodney C. Ewing and William J. Weber 16 Material requirements for controlled nuclear fusion ........ 194 Nathaniel J. Fisch, J. Luc Peterson, and Adam Cohen Part 3 Renewable energy sources 17 Solar energy overview ...................................... 206 Miguel A. Contreras and Satyen Deb 18 Direct solar energy conversion with photovoltaic devices ... 216 David S. Ginley, Reuben Collins, and David Cahen 19 Future concepts for photovoltaic energy conversion ......... 238 Jean-François Guillemoles 20 Concentrating and multijunction photovoltaics .............. 257 Daniel J. Friedman 21 Concentrating solar thermal power .......................... 272 Abraham Kribus 22 Solar-thermoelectrics: direct solar thermal energy conversion ................................................. 289 Terry M. Tritt, Xinfeng Tang, Qingjie Zhang, and Wenjie Xie 23 Off-grid solar in the developing world ..................... 295 Tiffany Tong, Wali Akande, and Winston O. Soboyejo 24 Principles of photosynthesis ............................... 302 Johannes Messinger and Dmitriy Shevela 25 Biofuels and biomaterials from microbes .................... 315 Trent R. Northen 26 Biofuels from cellulosic biomass via aqueous processing .... 336 Jian Shi, Qing Qing, Taiying Zhang, Charles E. Wyman and Todd A. Lloyd 27 Artificial photosynthesis for solar energy conversion ...... 349 Bon's Rybtchinski and Michael R. Wasielewski 28 Engineering natural photosynthesis ......................... 365 Huub J.M. de Groot 29 Geothermal and ocean energy ................................ 379 Jiabin Han, J. William Carey, and Bruce A. Robinson 30 Wind energy ................................................ 396 Michael Robinson, Neil Kelley, Patrick Moriarty, Scott Schreck, David Simms, and Alan Wright Part 4 Transportation 31 Transportation: motor vehicles ............................. 426 Jerry Gibbs, Ahmad A. Pesaran, Philip S. Sklad, and Laura D. Marlino 32 Transportation: aviation ................................... 446 Robin G. Bennett, Linda A. Cadwell Stancin, William L. Carberry, Timothy F. Rahmes, Peter M. Thompson, and Jeanne C. Yu 33 Transportation: shipping ................................... 453 David S. Ginley 34 Transportation: fully autonomous vehicles Christopher ...... 462 E. Borroni-Bird and Mark W. Verbrugge Part 5 Energy efficiency 32 Transportation: aviation ................................... 446 Robin G. Bennett, Linda A. Cadwell Stancin, William L. Carberry, Timothy F. Rahmes, Peter M. Thompson, and Jeanne C. Yu 33 Transportation: shipping ................................... 453 David S. Ginley 34 Transportation: fully autonomous vehicles .................. 462 Christopher E. Borroni-Bird and Mark W. Verbrugge Part 5 Energy efficiency 35 Lighting ................................................... 474 Dandan Zhu and Colin J. Humphreys 36 Energy efficient buildings ................................. 491 Ron Judkoff 37 Insulation science ......................................... 509 Leon R. Glicksman and Ellann Cohen 38 Industrial energy efficiency: a case study ................. 520 Joe A. Almaguer 39 Green processing: catalysis ................................ 536 Ronny Neumann 40 Materials availability and recycling ....................... 549 Randolph Kirchain and Elisa Alonso 41 Life-cycle assessment ...................................... 565 Corrie E. Clark Part 6 Energy storage, high-penetration renewables, and grid stabilization 42 Toward the smart grid: the US as a case study .............. 578 S. Massoud Amin and Anthony M. Giacomoni 43 Consequences of high-penetration renewables ................ 594 Paul Denholm 44 Electrochemical energy storage: batteries and capacitors ... 608 M. Stanley Whittingham 45 Mechanical energy storage: pumped hydro, CAES, flywheels ... 624 Troy McBride, Benjamin Bollinger, and Dax Kepshire 46 Fuel cells ................................................. 637 Shyam Kocha, Bryan Pivovar, and Thomas Gennett 47 Solar fuels ................................................ 656 Christian Jooss and Helmut Tributsch 48 Solar thermal routes to fuel ............................... 675 Michael Epstein 49 Photoelectrochemistry and hybrid solar conversion .......... 692 Stuart Licht Summary ....................................................... 711 David S. Ginley and David Cahen Appendix A: Thermodynamics .................................... 715 Jennifer A. Nekuda Malik Appendix В: Electrochemistry .................................. 718 Jennifer A. Nekuda Malik Appendix C: Units ............................................. 721 Index ......................................................... 723